Journal of Poetry Studies (boostan Adab)

یَلَک (اصطلاحی در حوزۀ منسوجات)

Shohre Marefat

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 26 February 2025

https://doi.org/10.22099/jba.2025.51259.4566

Abstract

The study and research of ancient Persian texts, especially those that have not been published, and the careful attention to the recordings of the manuscripts, allows us to arrive at ... Read More

A review and suggestion of several selections in the publication of Shams Forouzanfar's lyric poems

Amir Soltan Mohammadi

Volume 16, Issue 1 , June 2024, , Pages 59-84

https://doi.org/10.22099/jba.2023.44569.4279

Abstract

Ghazaliyat Shams is one of the valuable works of Rumi along with Masnavi. Research on Shams lyric poems is much less than Masnavi and not in its proper place. After Forouzanfar's publication ... Read More

Two sweet rubies

Mahdi Rostami

Volume 16, Issue 1 , June 2024, , Pages 165-172

https://doi.org/10.22099/jba.2023.47326.4392

Abstract

Hakim Sanai Ghaznavi is a revolutionary poet in the history of Persian poetry who was at the forefront of innovation when it comes to the forms of Masnavi (couplet poem), ode, and sonnet ... Read More

The Necessity of Re-Correction of "Masnavis of Setteh" by Shah Daei Allah Shirazi

Khadijeh Kiyani; mohsen mohammadifesharaki

Volume 14, Issue 4 , February 2023, , Pages 81-96

https://doi.org/10.22099/jba.2022.41297.4095

Abstract

Khadijeh Kiyani 1 . Mohsen Mohammadi Fesharaki 1- Ph. D. candidate, Department of Persian Language and Literature, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.2-Associate ... Read More Khadijeh Kiyani 1 . Mohsen Mohammadi Fesharaki 1- Ph. D. candidate, Department of Persian Language and Literature, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.2-Associate Professor, Department of Persian Language and Literature, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.Abstract and IntroductionManuscripts are among the most valuable cultural heritage of nations. Dealing with these sources is actually recognizing the identity of a nation and protecting it, and it is a way that leads to the realization of the ideals of that nation. A huge part of our cultural background is locked up in these precious works and is not adorned with the ornament of desire; therefore, the need to revive these texts is obvious to everyone. Shah Daei Allah Shirazi is a mystic of the 9th century AH and one of the successors of Shah Nematollah Vali Kermani. He was engaged in preaching in Shiraz for thirty years. First, he became one of the companions of Sheikh Abu Ishaq Bahrami, then he went to Kerman in order to fulfill his soul and desire to visit Shah Nematollah Vali. He has an honorable position as a poet and a high thought. Among his works, we can mention his Divan, which includes Setteh Masnavis, Sanctums Divan, Import Divan, Export Divan, the new word, the renewed grace. Among his other works are Nasaiem al-Ashar in the description of "Golshan Raz" and Javahar al-Konooz in the description of "Saad al-Din Hamouyeh's quatrains". In addition, he has an apostolate on mystical issues; among them, Osveh-al-Kasveh, an explicit expression, Tohfa Al-Mushtaq, Solveh Al-Qulob. One of the valuable works of Shah Daei Shirazi is his Setteh Masnavis. This book mentions mystical issues, examines the principles and rules of spiritual journey, and describes the stages of Sufism.Methodology.Background and Aim The Setteh Masnavis of Shah Daei was published only once in the year (1339) by the efforts and corrections of Mohammad Dabirsiyaghi, and after that no further corrections were made. In his correction, the late Dabirsiaghi used the copy of the Malek library numbered (4912) with the abbreviation "Mel" and the copy of the Majles library with the abbreviation "Maj", and in both versions, the Masnavi of "The love letter" is incomplete. Also, he mentions the British Museum copy numbered (B.P.5268 MS. Elliot 48) to which the abbreviation "B" has been assigned and mentions it as the most complete and best copy of Shah Daei's collections; and in fact, it is the same version as the Badalian library. Despite the fact that the late Dabirsiaghi saw the British Museum copy and considered it the most complete copy; but unfortunately, it has not been used and it has not been mentioned except for a few cases; however, many of the defects in his edition can be corrected with this edition.Discussion and reviewIn this research, which is the result of the re-correction of " Setteh Masnavis", the reasons for the need to re-correct this work, including the problems related to the correction method, misreading and incorrect reading of the text, neglecting the sources, comparative correction and misappropriation in the text and incorrect selection are examined. It is placed and many examples have been proposed for each title. Another disadvantage of Dabirsiaghi printing is the weakness in providing annotations. In this book, annotations are given in a brief and indicative form at the bottom of each page. What is certain is that not having an authentic version in one's possession, along with irregularity in the method of correction and arbitrary correction, anxiety in choosing the main and replacement version, disregarding external sources and carelessness in editing the text, are the main reasons for the occurrence of these errors and the corrections in Setteh Masnavis.ResultAlthough the correction of Professor Dabirsiaghi's Masnavis of Setteh Shah Daei is very valuable and valid, it is not without the need for correction, revision and correction of defects, and what has been said is only a small part of the errors, misreading and defects introduced, it is valuable in correcting this work. . By confronting the existing versions and studying secondary sources such as cultures, reminders and other works of Shah Daei, we tried to provide the readers with a revised and scientific correction of this work. Relying on these sources, especially the valuable copy of the Badalian Museum (Britain) or the copy of the University of Tehran, many misreading, omissions, and ambiguities can be resolved in the correction of Dabirsiaghi.Keywords: Correction, manuscript, Shah Daei Shirazi, Setteh Masnavis, Dabirsiaghi The application of the result of this research is in the field of expanding scientific publications, and since the text is the foundation of all research in the field of Persian literature, the revival of this work can open the way for many researches in the field of introducing Shah Dai Allah Shirazi and showing the angles He has different opinions and thoughts. The application of the result of this research is in the field of expanding scientific publications and since the text is the foundation of all research in the field of Persian literature. The revival of this work can open the way for many researches in the field of introducing Shah Daei Allah Shirazi and specifying the various angles of his ideas and thoughts. Resources:Izutsu, Toshihiko (1385). Sufism and Taoism, translated by: Mohammad Javad Gohari, Tehran: RozenehTafazoli, Abulqasem (1382). Sama, Tehran: Zaryab- Hafez, Shamseddin Mohammad (2014). The Divan of Hafez Shirazi, edited by: Allameh Mohammad Qazvini, Tehran: Payam edalat.Zarin Koob, Abdul Hossein (1357). Searching in Iranian Sufism, Tehran: Amir KabirAttar, Farodin Mohammad (1386). The tragedy letter, correction and introduction: Mohammadreza Shafiei Kadkani, Tehran speechAttar, Faridin Mohammad (1391). The reminders of the saints, research and correction: Mohammad estalami, Tehran: ZovarAttar, Fariduddin Mohammad (1374). Mantegh al teyr, introduction and correction: Hamid Hamid, Tehran: SenaKilini, Mohammad bin Yaqub (1407 AH). Al-Kafi, correction and research: Ali Akbar Ghafari and Mohammad Akhundi, Volume 4, Tehran: Dar al-Ketab al-Islamiya.Kamali Sarvestani, Kourosh, Encyclopaedia of Fars Historical Works, Shiraz 2014Masoum Alisha, Muhammad Masoum bin Zain al-Abidin (1339). Taraiq al-Haqhayegh, edited by: Mohammad Jaafar Mahjoub, Tehran: nowhereHedayat, Rezaqoli ben Mohammad Hadi (1344). Riaz Al-Arifin reminders, edited by: Mehr Ali Gorgani, Tehran: Nowhere

Introducing and Correcting a New Verse Attributed to Rudaki Samarqandi in Ajayeb al-Loqaa Lexicon

sajjad dehghan; zahra nasirishiraz; nasrollah emami

Volume 13, Issue 2 , September 2021, , Pages 277-290

https://doi.org/10.22099/jba.2020.35788.3614

Abstract

Abstract Retrieving and correcting the poems of pioneering poets, especially the master of poets, Rudaki Samarqandi, is one of the cultural requirements for the advancement ... Read More Abstract Retrieving and correcting the poems of pioneering poets, especially the master of poets, Rudaki Samarqandi, is one of the cultural requirements for the advancement of Persian language and literature. Rudaki's poetry has always been considered by poets and writers throughout history and has gained special importance. There is a small amount of the his poetic divan, which according to researchers has been over one hundred thousand verses, and this small amount is also referred to by the large and innumerable contemporary scholars such as Saeed Nafisi, Braginsky, Mirzayev, Ali Ashraf, Sadeghi and a number of Rudaki researchers in Iran and Tajikistan. Considering the great importance of retrieving Rudaki's poems in ancient sources, the authors of this study, by examining one of the poetic cultures belonging to the Ottoman era called Ajayeb al-Loqaa from a person named Adibi, construct a verse attributed to Rudaki, which has been remained hidden from correctors and Rudaki-researchers and should be introduced and examined in this article; then the problem in the second stanza should be solved. Introduction: Ajayeb al-Loqaa is a Persian-to-Persian lexicon that contains about 1700 words along with numerous evidences of the poems of pioneering poets such as Rudaki, Kasaei, Munjik Tirmidhi, Abu-Shakur Balkhi, etc. In correcting and retrieving Rudaki's poems, many lexicons have been used by proofreaders, especially Nafisi. Some of these lexicons are: Loqat-e Fors of Asadi Tusi, Fakhr Ghavas dictionary, Sehah Al-Fors of Nakhjavani, Qadar Khan Encyclopedia, Rashidi Lexicon, Jahangiri Lexicon, Halimi Lexicon, etc. Ajayeb al-Loqaa Lexicon, despite its unique manuscript in the library of the Majlis and its critical correction, has not been considered by the proofreaders in the printed divans, and for this reason, reviewing the present work and introducing new cases to advance work of Rudaki-researchers is very important. In this lexicon, the author has used Rudaki's name 92 times to attribute the evidence of verses, among which some are in other cultures such as Loqat-e Fors and Sehah Al-Fors, etc., and therefore Nafisi includes them in the book of the environment of Rudaki (two editions 1319 and 1341). In the present study, only one verse is considered as new and due to the great importance of introducing new verses from Rudaki, the authors will introduce this verse to the literary community, especially Rudaki-researchers, after examining and resolving the existing problem in the second stanza. Research background In the last century, several articles have been introduced to the literary community in order to introduce the newly found verses of Rudaki in Iran and Tajikistan, but in none of them is a sign of Ajayeb al-Loqaa Lexicon. (For more research and a look at the list of some of these articles, see: Zahransiri Shiraz et al., 1397: 2 and 3). Methodology The method of the data collection in this study is a library research and the research method is descriptive-analytical. To do the research, we collect some old manuscripts of various divans and dictionaries. Then their linguistic features and idiosyncrasies were carefully studied and compared. Conclusion The poetry of pioneering poets, especially the father of Persian poetry, Rudaki Samarqandi, is very important to us Persian speakers in Iran, Tajikistan, Afghanistan, etc., as it forms part of our past identity. Since these works have been destroyed for various reasons, retrieving and introducing newly found verses in the heart of ancient texts and sources is of special importance. In the present study, considering this important point, a verse hidden from the eyes of the correctors and Rudaki-researchers in the Ajayeb al-Loqaa Lexicon was introduced and the problem in the second stanza was solved. In addition, the authors searched for the rejection of the theme of the verse in other existing poetry collections and showed that other verses related to the verse of Rudaki can be seen from other poets such as Asadi Tusi, Nezami and Abu-Shakur Balkhi; In addition, possibilities were raised about the position of the verse in the stories of Sinbadnameh and Kelileh and Demneh after discussing the inaccuracy of the exact themes of the verses with the stories.

Correction and Explanation of a Stanza by Sa'di: "The Candle Should Be Taken out of This House and Blown out!"

mohammad hadi khaleghzadeh

Volume 12, Issue 4 , March 2021, , Pages 274-283

https://doi.org/10.22099/jba.2020.35503.3589

Abstract

Abstract To understand a poem, it is not enough to understand the meanings of words, terms and their combinations; Rather, being equipped with the scientific knowledge, social ... Read More

An Investigation into the Manuscripts of the Taleb Jajarmi's Diwan with an Analytic Approach

mohammad hadi khaleghzadeh

Volume 12, Issue 2 , September 2020, , Pages 53-83

https://doi.org/10.22099/jba.2019.31896.3255

Abstract

Abstract Maulana Mohammad Taleb Jajarmi (854 AH) is one of the less known poets of Shiraz in the 9th century AH. In addition to the "Diwan ", the poem of "Guy va Chougan" ... Read More

Newly- Found verses from several poets in "Majmue-ye-Lataef-va-Safine-ye-Zaraef" anthology, along with the significance and applications of this anthology

Omid Shahmoradi; Mohammad-ja’far Yahaghi; arif naushahi

Volume 12, Issue 2 , September 2020, , Pages 141-170

https://doi.org/10.22099/jba.2019.33671.3400

Abstract

Abstract Due to the absence of authentic manuscripts of the diwans of some poets, anthologies and collections of poems can be important sources for the correction and ... Read More

Panjeh or ponjeh? About a bit of boostan

majid mansouri

Volume 11, Issue 3 , November 2019, , Pages 189-198

https://doi.org/10.22099/jba.2019.33172.3340

Abstract

One of the major difficulties of the garden is how to read the compositions as well as the multiple meanings of the meaning. This is the case of a bit of a "witty woman like a hand ... Read More

A criticism on correction of poems of Tarikh e zolqarnain

Volume 7, Issue 4 , April 2016, , Pages 77-96

https://doi.org/10.22099/jba.2016.3174

Abstract

The correction of literary and historical manuscripts is a valuable academic pursuit throughout the last hundred years, helping the revival of many classics written in verse or prose. ... Read More

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Keywords = Correction

یَلَک (اصطلاحی در حوزۀ منسوجات)

Abstract

A review and suggestion of several selections in the publication of Shams Forouzanfar's lyric poems

Abstract

Two sweet rubies

Abstract

The Necessity of Re-Correction of "Masnavis of Setteh" by Shah Daei Allah Shirazi

Abstract

Introducing and Correcting a New Verse Attributed to Rudaki Samarqandi in Ajayeb al-Loqaa Lexicon

Abstract

Correction and Explanation of a Stanza by Sa'di: "The Candle Should Be Taken out of This House and Blown out!"

Abstract

An Investigation into the Manuscripts of the Taleb Jajarmi's Diwan with an Analytic Approach

Abstract

Newly- Found verses from several poets in "Majmue-ye-Lataef-va-Safine-ye-Zaraef" anthology, along with the significance and applications of this anthology

Abstract

Panjeh or ponjeh? About a bit of boostan

Abstract

A criticism on correction of poems of Tarikh e zolqarnain

Abstract