Editing and Analyzing some verses of Divan-e-Kabir

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Shiraz University

2 Assistant Professor in ///urmia University

Abstract

One of the Mevlana's prominent masterpieces is Divan-e-Kabir / Koliat-e-Shams-e-Tabrizi. Unfortunately, Divan-e-Kabir has received less attention in comparison with Mathnavi. The Edition of Divan-e-Kabir has difficulties according to its large number of verses, its manuscripts with different Ghazals and the way of composing the poems.
In this Article, the authors enumerate verses, which has some mistakes according to the authentic manuscripts, especially the ones, Froozanfar has. We have studied these verses in different editions, selections and translations of Divan-e-Kabir. Then, we understand these defects arose in later studies following Froozanfar. Raynold Nicholson has translated and edited 48 Ghazals before the rest. After Nicholson, Arbbery has translated 400 Ghazals according to the Chester Beatty manuscript and he said he had had Froozanfar's edition but he preferred to translate Ghazals from the Chester Beatty manuscript. Tofiq Sobhani in 1386 based on one manuscript -Qunia 770- edited Koliat-e-Shams. It is surprising that in some verses, he did not follow Qunia 770 and followed Forouzanfar's edition. In this Article, we studied numerous manuscripts, and then we picked up the authentic ones and according to them, edited verses. Some of the edited verses are mentioned here. In addition to authentic manuscripts, the study of Rumi's language in his other works has also helped us a lot.

Keywords

References

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Manuscripts:
- Asaadafandi, preserved in the Asad Fandi Library in Sulaymaniyeh, No. 2693.
- Chesterbeate, kept in the Chesterbeate Library, 4341 Film of Tehran University.
- Halit Efendi is a war consisting of poems by Rumi and Sultan Valad, preserved in Modeafandi Library, Film 558 of Tehran University.
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- Large-scale Konya, held in Konya Museum, No. 70.
- Qarah Hesar, kept in the Library of Gadak Ahmad Pasha in Afyon Karahesar, No. 1605
- Qarahesar, kept in the Gadak Ahmad Pasha library in Afyon Karahesar, No. 1587.
- Small-volume held in Konya Museum, No. 2113.
-The late Haji Mohammad Nakhjavani, kept in Tabriz National Library, No. 3621.
- Nur Osmani, kept in the library of Hassan Ali-Bek Yujel, No. 12927.
 
 
 

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